State Subsidies

Family Benefits in Germany: 5 State Subsidies Many Expats Miss

Many families in Germany do not fully use the government benefits available to them. Yet there are several family benefits that can save parents thousands of euros every year. Read more.

Did you know?

Which government benefits families in Germany can use

Germany is one of the countries with the most extensive government support for families.

Some of the most important government benefits for families in Germany include:

Kindergeld (child benefit)
tax allowances for children
education support
student funding (BAföG)
pension advantages for parents

These benefits are designed to ensure that children have good development opportunities regardless of their parents’ income.

However, many families only know part of the system, even though they could save several thousand euros every year.

For expat families in Germany, this is especially relevant. Many international parents are not aware that several of these benefits also apply to non-German families living and working in Germany.

Kindergeld: The foundation of family support in Germany

Kindergeld is the best-known government benefit for families in Germany. It is a monthly payment from the state to parents to help cover some of the costs of raising children.

Amount of Kindergeld

As of 2026, families receive:

259€ per child per month

Kindergeld is usually paid:

  • until the child turns 18

  • until the child turns 25 if they are studying or in vocational training

That means:

A family with two children can receive more than 6,000€ per year in direct government support.

Who is eligible for Kindergeld?

Many international families do not realize that they may also be eligible.

In principle, Kindergeld may apply to:

  • EU citizens living in Germany

  • employees with a valid residence permit

  • Blue Card holders

  • families living in Germany long term

The main requirements are usually:

  • residence in Germany

  • tax liability in Germany

For many expat families, Kindergeld in Germany is one of the most important benefits to understand first.

Retroactive application

An important point:

Kindergeld can generally be claimed retroactively for up to 6 months. Many families lose thousands of euros simply because they apply too late.

Investing Kindergeld wisely

Many parents use Kindergeld directly for everyday expenses. Another option is to invest part of it for the long term.

For example:

If 100€ of Kindergeld per month is invested over 18 years, it can grow into substantial capital for a child.

You can read more about this in our article:
ETF Savings Plan for Children: Long-Term Wealth in Germany

How much money families can receive from the state

Many parents underestimate how much government support for families in Germany can actually add up to.

Example for a family with two children:

  • Kindergeld: more than 6,000€ per year

  • Tax relief through child tax allowances

  • Pension credits through child-raising time

  • Education and training support

Over the full childhood of a child, these government benefits can easily add up to tens of thousands of euros. That is exactly why it makes sense to include family benefits as part of your long-term financial planning.

Child tax allowance: Tax relief for families

In addition to Kindergeld, Germany also offers the Kinderfreibetrag (child tax allowance). This allows part of the parents’ income to remain tax-free.

The state recognizes that parents carry additional financial responsibility and reduces their tax burden accordingly.

Amount of the child tax allowance

As of 2026, the child tax allowance is:

  • 9,312€ per parent

  • 18,624€ for married couples

This amount is considered in the tax assessment.

The tax office automatically checks whether Kindergeld or the child tax allowance is more beneficial for the family.

Who can use the child tax allowance?

Again, this is not only relevant for German citizens.

In principle, it applies to families who:

  • are taxable in Germany

  • have a child

Combining tax advantages with long-term child investing

Many families use this tax relief as an opportunity to invest more for their children.

You can read more about the tax side of child investing here:
Taxes on Child Investments in Germany

Education and participation package

Support for school and extracurricular activities. The so-called Bildungs- und Teilhabepaket supports families with low or medium income. The goal is to ensure that children have equal opportunities in education and leisure activities.

What is included?

The package can cover costs such as:

  • school supplies (for example books, school bags or equipment)

  • school trips

  • school meals

  • tutoring

  • sports club memberships

For school supplies alone, families can receive more than 170€ per child per year.

Who is eligible?

The education and participation package mainly applies to families receiving certain social benefits, such as:

  • Bürgergeld

  • Wohngeld

  • Kinderzuschlag

International families may also be eligible if they live in Germany and meet the relevant criteria. For expat families, this is one of the most overlooked family benefits in Germany, especially because the application process depends on the local authority.

BAföG: Support for education and studies

BAföG is a government support program for pupils and students in Germany. Many families assume that BAföG only applies to German citizens.

That is not correct.

BAföG for international families

Children of expats may also be eligible for BAföG if:

  • the family lives in Germany on a long-term basis

  • a valid residence status exists

  • the educational requirements are met

BAföG can become an important part of funding education or university studies.

Why the structure of a child’s assets matters

When BAföG is assessed, the child’s assets may play a role. However, certain structures may help ensure that assets are not counted immediately in the same way.

That is why early planning matters.

For many international families, this is one of the most important strategic reasons to think about child investment structure in Germany early.

Child-raising time: Pension credits for parents

Another important government benefit does not directly affect the child - but the parents. The so-called Kindererziehungszeit gives parents pension credits for the first years of raising a child.

This means:

The German state treats this period as if pension contributions had continued to be paid into the statutory pension system.

Pension credits per child

Currently, child-raising time is worth approximately:

122€ of additional pension per month per child

Over an entire retirement period, this can mean more than 30,000€ in additional pension value per child. Many families do not know that these periods must be actively confirmed and recorded.

You can read more in our article:
How to Claim Child-Raising Pension Credits in Germany

Paid out to families every year

How to use family benefits in Germany the right way

Learn more!

Why many families do not fully use these benefits

Although Germany offers many family-related benefits, a lot of parents do not use them fully. This is especially true for international families.

Common reasons include:

  • lack of information
  • complicated bureaucracy
  • international life situations
  • language barriers for expats

Why it is worth understanding family benefits in Germany

The German system of family benefits and government support is complex, but it also offers many opportunities.

Families who inform themselves early can:

  • fully use available government support

  • secure important financial advantages

  • build long-term wealth for their children

For this reason, every family with children should have a good overview of the most relevant family benefits in Germany, so that no important support is missed.

Why government benefits are only one part of family planning

Government support can relieve financial pressure for families. But it does not replace long-term planning.

For many families, the following also matter:

  • wealth building for children

  • tax structure

  • family protection

  • household planning

That is why many families also think about topics such as household optimization.

Read more here:
Household Optimization: How Families in Germany Can Save up to 900€ per Year

Frequently Asked Questions about family benefits in Germany

Which government benefits are available for families in Germany?

There are several types of government support for families in Germany. The most important include:

  • Kindergeld

  • child tax allowance

  • Kinderzuschlag

  • education and participation package

  • BAföG for education or university

  • child-raising pension credits

These benefits are intended to reduce financial pressure for families and improve opportunities for children.

Where do you apply for family benefits in Germany?

Most benefits are applied for through different public authorities:

Kindergeld Family Benefits Office (Familienkasse) of the Federal Employment Agency

Kinderzuschlag → also through the Familienkasse

Education and Participation Package → via the Jobcenter, social welfare office or local town hall

BAföG → through the relevant BAföG office at the university or municipality

Child-raising time → through the German Pension Insurance

Depending on the federal state and city, the exact process may vary slightly.

Can expats receive family benefits in Germany?

Yes. Many government benefits also apply to international families.

Typical requirements include:

  • residence in Germany

  • tax liability in Germany

  • valid residence permit or EU freedom of movement status

This means that expats with a Blue Card or residence permit can often receive Kindergeld and other family-related benefits.

Which benefit is worth the most money?

For many families, Kindergeld and child-raising pension credits are the financially most valuable government benefits.

Example:

  • 259€ Kindergeld per month

  • additional pension credits through child-raising time

Over many years, these benefits together can be worth tens of thousands of euros.

Would you like to review your family’s financial structure?

Many families only discover through a structured review that the real issue is not individual contracts, but the interaction of their overall financial structure.

Especially if you:

  • are raising children in Germany

  • want to use government benefits efficiently

  • want to invest long term for your child

  • already have several contracts or savings plans

an independent review can create clarity.

Learn more now!
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